What is permitted in lieu of a box or terminal when conductors emerge from a raceway and enter equipment?

When conductors emerge from a raceway and enter equipment, the use of a bushing is permitted in lieu of a box or terminal. This is because a bushing serves as a protective device that helps prevent the conductors from being damaged as they transition from the raceway to the equipment. It provides a smooth entry point, which can reduce wear and tear on the insulation of the conductors, thereby enhancing safety and longevity.

Bushings can also help maintain the integrity of the raceway system by providing strain relief and ensuring that the conductors do not experience excessive force at the point of entry. Additionally, they serve to maintain the necessary electrical insulation and separation between conductors and the equipment, which is crucial for avoiding short circuits and ensuring proper electrical functioning.

In this context, a conduit, junction box, and terminal, while essential components in various wiring scenarios, do not specifically fulfill the function of protecting conductors at the entry point as effectively as a bushing does. Therefore, recognizing the specific application of each component is key to understanding why a bushing is the correct choice in this scenario.